Dear friends,
a new issue of the Italian magazine Orologi Solari is available for
download from the usual site http://www.orologisolari.eu/.

Here is the list of articles together with a short abstract:

1. - "The conical astrolabe" by Riccardo Anselmi
The author, referring to the cylindrical astrolabe designed by Alberto and
Nicolò Nicelli, proposes a conical version, obtained by radial projection.
The conical astrolabe works similarly. Electronic versions of the two
models will be made available on Cartesius Web.

2. - "Inversion of two classical gnomonic formulas" by Francesco Caviglia
The inversion of two classic gnomonic formulas is discussed: the formula
that gives the altitude of the Sun as a function of latitude, solar
declination, and hour angle of the Sun, and the formula that gives the
azimuth of the Sun as a function of the same parameters.

3. - "Notes on Asr curves and twilight curves – Part 2 of 3” by Dominique
Collin
The study focuses on the curves indicating the Asr prayer that can be
indicated on Arabic sundials, both horizontal and vertical. The analysis is
extended to the curves of astronomical twilight, used to announce the Ishā’
prayer. This issue presents the second of three parts of the study in which
the author addresses the construction of such curves with a mathematical
approach of advanced gnomonics.

4. - "Gnomonics in Treviso schools" by Giuseppe Flora and Elsa Stocco
The new Gnomonists Association formed in Treviso has planned educational
meetings and workshops for teachers and students in several Treviso
schools, in the classroom or in a specially set-up room in the
Valdobbiadene (TV) Civic Library. These meetings were intended to make
known local sundials, and also to design and build simple sundial models.
An analemmatic sundial was traced in the courtyards of three participating
primary schools.

5. - "The solar instruments of the Church in Roncole Verdi" by Mario Gioia
The parish church of Roncole Verdi (a hamlet of Busseto) witnessed the
young Giuseppe Verdi's first steps. On the south façade of the church,
hidden from the public road, there are the remains of two sundials. Their
current state, severely deteriorated, is described and suggestions for the
restoration of one of them are offered.

6. - "Calculation of spherical triangles using the orthogonal projection of
the sphere" by Alessandro Gunella
The author deals with the graphical calculation of spherical triangles
using the orthogonal projection of the sphere. The required operations are
made possible using CAD, which allows and facilitates the construction of
the ellipse, a projection of the circle passing through a generic point on
the sphere. Angles and arcs are measured by projecting them appropriately
between the ellipse and the "Zero Meridian," the great circle identified by
the polar axis and the equator.

7. - "The sundials of Don Pietro Corso from Fonzaso" by Elsa Stocco
The author proposes an overview of sundials created by Don Pietro Corso da
Fonzaso (BL). They exhibit characteristics that reveal Pietro Corso as
having been trained at the Episcopal Seminary of Padua, under Abbot
Giovanni Follador: the classic local mean time curve and the date curves
related to days with a whole number of hours.

8. - "Some considerations on the Islamic prayer (ASR)" by Alessandro
Gunella (Short contribution)
Some historical - calendar - geographical considerations are proposed,
regarding the islamique ASR prayer.

Hope you will enjoy the reading, although in Italian only.

Regards.
Gian
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